Fruit Food Group — What Counts, Cup Equivalents & Daily Amounts (MyPlate)

What foods are in the fruit group: whole, canned, frozen, dried fruit and 100% juice. See what counts as 1 cup, and how many cups of fruit you need a day (1½–2 cups) by calorie level, per the USDA Dietary Guidelines 2020–2025.

What foods are in the fruit group?

The fruit group covers all fruit and 100% fruit juice, in every form — fresh, canned, frozen, and dried. Under the USDA Dietary Guidelines for Americans, 2020–2025, fruit is measured in cup-equivalents: 1 cup of raw, cooked, canned, or frozen fruit, 1 cup of 100% juice, or ½ cup of dried fruit each count as 1 cup. Most adults need 1½ to 2 cups a day, and the guidelines recommend making most of that whole fruit rather than juice, since whole fruit keeps the fiber juicing removes.

  • 1½–2 cups — fruit a day for most adults
  • ½ cup — dried fruit counts as 1 cup
  • 5 forms — count: fresh, canned, frozen, dried, juice

What counts as fruit

The USDA counts fruit in every form. Whole and cut fruit is the recommended default; juice counts but should stay to no more than half your total fruit.

Fresh & whole fruit

Apples, bananas, oranges, grapes, strawberries, blueberries, raspberries, peaches, pears, plums, cherries, kiwi, mango, pineapple, watermelon, and cantaloupe.

Canned fruit

Peaches, pears, pineapple, mandarin oranges, fruit cocktail, and applesauce — choose fruit packed in 100% juice or water rather than heavy syrup.

Frozen fruit

Berries, mango, peaches, and cherries with no added sugar.

Dried fruit

Raisins, dried apricots, prunes, dates, figs, and dried cranberries — ½ cup of dried fruit counts as 1 cup of fruit.

100% fruit juice

Orange, apple, grape, and grapefruit juice with no added sugar — keep juice to no more than half of your total daily fruit.

What counts as 1 cup of fruits?

FoodAmount that counts as 1 cup
Raw fruit1 cup chopped or sliced
Apple or banana1 large (3" diameter)
Orange1 large (3-1/16" diameter)
GrapesAbout 32 seedless grapes
100% fruit juice1 cup (8 fl oz)
Dried fruit1/2 cup (Counts as 1 cup of fruit)

Daily fruits by calorie level

Daily targets from the USDA Healthy US-Style Pattern across all 12 calorie levels — the MyPlate Plan calculator finds your level in under a minute.

Calorie levelDaily fruits (cups)
1,000 cal1
1,200 cal1
1,400 cal1.5
1,600 cal1.5
1,800 cal1.5
2,000 cal2
2,200 cal2
2,400 cal2
2,600 cal2
2,800 cal2.5
3,000 cal2.5
3,200 cal2.5

How many cups of fruit do I need a day?

Most adults need 1½ to 2 cups of fruit a day; the exact amount depends on your age, sex, and activity level. The daily-amounts table above shows the target for each USDA calorie level, from 1 cup at 1,000 calories up to 2½ cups at 2,800 calories and above.

For your personalized number across all five food groups, use the free MyPlate Plan calculator — it maps your profile to the USDA pattern that fits your calorie needs.

Does 100% fruit juice count as fruit?

Yes — 1 cup of 100% fruit juice counts as 1 cup from the fruit group. But the guidelines advise keeping juice to no more than half of your total fruit, because juice loses the fiber of whole fruit and concentrates the natural sugars. Whole or cut fruit is the better everyday choice.

Does dried fruit count, and how much?

Dried fruit counts, but it's concentrated: because the water is removed, ½ cup of dried fruit — a small handful of raisins, apricots, or prunes — counts as a full 1 cup of fruit. See the portion size guide for a hand-based way to eyeball it.

The other MyPlate food groups

Fruits food group — frequently asked questions

Is fruit juice part of the fruit group?

Yes, but only 100% fruit juice with no added sugar, and it should make up no more than half of your daily fruit. A cup of juice counts as a cup of fruit; whole fruit is preferred for its fiber.

Are tomatoes and avocados fruits on MyPlate?

Botanically they're fruits, but MyPlate follows how foods are used: tomatoes are counted in the vegetable group, and avocado is treated as a source of healthy oils rather than a fruit serving.

How much fruit equals one cup?

One cup of raw, cooked, canned, or frozen fruit; one cup of 100% fruit juice; or half a cup of dried fruit each count as a 1-cup-equivalent. A large banana or a small apple is roughly one cup.

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